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| '''
显示左5，右5，总共11个页，
1 如果总页码大于11
1.1 if 当前页码减5小于1，要生成1到12的列表（顾头不顾尾，共11个页码）
page_range=range(1,12)
1.2 elif 当前页码+5大于总页码，生成当前页码减10，到当前页码加1的列表（顾头不顾尾，共11个页码）
page_range=range(paginator.num_pages-10,paginator.num_pages+1)
1.3 else 生成当前页码-5，到当前页码+6的列表
page_range=range(current_page_num-5,current_page_num+6)
2 其它情况，生成的列表就是pageinator的page_range
page_range=paginator.page_range
'''
def index(request):
book_list=Book.objects.all()
paginator = Paginator(book_list, 15)
page = request.GET.get('page',1)
currentPage=int(page)
# 如果页数十分多时，换另外一种显示方式
if paginator.num_pages>11:
if currentPage-5<1:
pageRange=range(1,11)
elif currentPage+5>paginator.num_pages:
pageRange=range(currentPage-5,paginator.num_pages+1)
else:
pageRange=range(currentPage-5,currentPage+5)
else:
pageRange=paginator.page_range
try:
print(page)
book_list = paginator.page(page)
except PageNotAnInteger:
book_list = paginator.page(1)
except EmptyPage:
book_list = paginator.page(paginator.num_pages)
return render(request,"index.html",locals())
def page_test(request):
# book_list=[]
# for i in range(100):
# book=Book(name='book%s'%i,price=10+i,pub_date='2018-09-18',publish_id=1)
# book_list.append(book)
# Book.objects.bulk_create(book_list,10)
book_list=Book.objects.all()
# 生成paginator对象，传入书籍列表，每页10条数据
paginator=Paginator(book_list,3)
# 总页码数
print(paginator.num_pages)
# 页码列表
print(paginator.page_range)
# 总数据
print(paginator.count)
# 获取页面传来的页码
current_page=int(request.GET.get('page',1))
page_range=[]
# 左5 右5
# 获取页面传来的页码的page对象
try:
page=paginator.page(current_page)
# print(page.has_next()) #是否有下一页
# print(page.next_page_number()) #下一页的页码
# print(page.has_previous()) #是否有上一页
# print(page.previous_page_number()) #上一页的页码
# 循环打印出当页对象
for i in page:
print(i)
except Exception as e:
current_page=1
page = paginator.page(1)
if paginator.num_pages>11:
if current_page+5>paginator.num_pages:
page_range=range(paginator.num_pages-10,paginator.num_pages+1)
elif current_page-5<1:
page_range=range(1,12)
else:
page_range=range(current_page-5,current_page+6)
else:
page_range=paginator.page_range
return render(request,'page_test.html',locals())
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<ul>
{% for foo in page %}
<li>{{ foo.name }}</li>
{% endfor %}
</ul>
<nav aria-label="Page navigation">
<ul class="pagination">
{% if page.has_previous %}
<li>
<a href="/page_test/?page={{ page.previous_page_number }}" aria-label="Previous">
<span aria-hidden="true">上一页</span>
</a>
</li>
{% else %}
<li class="disabled">
<a href="#" aria-label="Previous">
<span aria-hidden="true">上一页</span>
</a>
</li>
{% endif %}
{% for foo in page_range %}
{% if current_page == foo %}
<li class="active"><a href="/page_test/?page={{ foo }}">{{ foo }}</a></li>
{% else %}
<li><a href="/page_test/?page={{ foo }}">{{ foo }}</a></li>
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
{% if page.has_next %}
<li>
<a href="/page_test/?page={{ page.next_page_number }}" aria-label="Next">
<span aria-hidden="true">下一页</span>
</a>
</li>
{% else %}
<li class="disabled">
<a href="#" aria-label="Next">
<span aria-hidden="true">下一页</span>
</a>
</li>
{% endif %}
</ul>
</nav>
</body>
</html>
|